Chapter 9 #3
“The subject of today’s lesson will be plants.
” He sat down, pulled off his satchel, and emptied the contents onto the grass.
Out spilled an assortment of plants and powders, the severed arm of a cactus, several bright red poppy flowers with pods still attached, and a handful of sun-dried mushrooms.
“Are we getting high?” Rin said. “Oh, wow. We’re getting high, aren’t we?”
“I’m getting high,” said Jiang. “You’re watching.”
He lectured as he crushed the poppy seeds in a small stone bowl with a pestle.
“None of these plants are native to Sinegard. These mushrooms were cultivated in the forests of the Hare Province. You won’t find them anywhere else; they do well only in tropical climates.
This cactus grows best in the Baghra Desert between our northern border and the Hinterlands.
This powder is derived from a bush found only in the rain forests of the southern hemisphere.
The bush grows small orange fruit that are tasteless and sticky.
But the drug is made from the dried, shredded root of the plant. ”
“And possession of all of these in Sinegard is a capital offense,” Rin said, because she felt one of them might as well mention that.
“Ah. The law.” Jiang sniffed at an unidentified leaf and then tossed it away. “So inconvenient. So irrelevant.” He looked suddenly at her. “Why does Nikan frown upon drug use?”
He did this often: hurled questions at her that she hadn’t prepared answers to. If she spoke too quickly or made a hasty generalization, he challenged it, backed her up into an argumentative corner until she spelled out exactly what she meant and justified it rigorously.
Rin had enough practice by now to reason carefully before uttering a response.
“Because use of psychedelics is associated with blown minds, wasted potential, and social chaos. Because drug addicts can give very little to society. Because it is an ongoing plague on our country left by the dear Federation.”
Jiang nodded slowly. “Well put. Do you agree?”
Rin shrugged. She had seen enough of the opium dens of Tikany to know the effects of addiction. She understood why the laws were so harsh. “I agree now,” she said carefully. “But I suppose I’ll change my mind after you’ve had your say.”
Jiang’s mouth quirked into a lopsided grin.
“It is the nature of all things to have a dual purpose,” he said.
“You’ve seen what poppy does to the common man.
And given what you know of addiction, your conclusions are reasonable.
Opium makes wise men stupid. It destroys local economies and weakens entire countries. ”
He weighed another handful of poppy seeds in his palm.
“But something so destructive inherently and simultaneously has marvelous potential. The poppy flower, more than anything, displays the duality of hallucinogens. You know poppy by three names. In its most common form, as opium nuggets smoked from a pipe, poppy makes you useless. It numbs you and closes you off to the world. Then there is the madly addictive heroin, which is extracted as a powder from the sap of the flower. But the seeds? These seeds are a shaman’s dream.
These seeds, used with the proper mental preparation, give you access to the entire universe contained within your mind. ”
He put the poppy seeds down and gestured to the array of psychedelics before him.
“Shamans across continents have used plants to alter their states of consciousness for centuries. The medicine men of the Hinterlands used this flower to fly upward like an arrow to enter into communion with the gods. This one will put you into a trance where you might enter the Pantheon.”
Rin’s eyes widened. Here it was. Slowly the lines began to connect.
She was finally beginning to understand the purpose of the last six months of research and meditation.
So far she had been pursuing two separate lines of inquiry—the shamans and their abilities; the gods and the nature of the universe.
Now, with the introduction of psychedelic plants, Jiang drew these threads into one unified theory, a theory of spiritual connection through psychedelics to the dream world where the gods might reside.
The separate concepts in her mind flung connections at one another, like a web suddenly grown overnight. The formative background Jiang had been laying suddenly made total, utter sense.
She had an outline, but the picture hadn’t fully developed. Something didn’t square.
“Contained within my mind?” Rin repeated carefully.
Jiang glanced sideways at her. “Do you know what the word entheogen means?”
She shook her head.
“It means the generation of the god within,” he said. He reached out and tapped her forehead in that same place. “The merging of god and person.”
“But we aren’t gods,” she said. She had spent the past week in the library trying to trace Nikara theology to its roots.
Nikara religious mythology was full of encounters between the mortal and divine, but nowhere in her research had anyone mentioned anything about god-creation.
“Shamans communicate with gods. They don’t create gods. ”
“What’s the difference between a god within and a god outside?
What is the difference between the universe contained in your mind and the universe external?
” Jiang tapped both of her temples. “Wasn’t that the basis of your criticism of Hesperia’s theological hierarchy?
That the idea of a divine creator separate from us and ruling over us made no sense? ”
“Yes, but . . .” She trailed off, trying to make sense of what she wanted to say. “I didn’t mean that we are gods, I meant that . . .” She wasn’t sure what she meant. She looked at Jiang in supplication.
For once, he gave her the easy answer. “You must conflate these concepts. The god outside you. The god within. Once you understand that these are one and the same, once you can hold both concepts in your head and know them to be true, you’ll be a shaman.”
“But it can’t be so simple,” Rin stammered. Her mind was still reeling. She struggled to formulate her thoughts. “If this is . . . then . . . then why doesn’t everyone do this? Why doesn’t anyone in the opium houses stumble upon the gods?”
“Because they don’t know what they’re looking for. The Nikara don’t believe in their deities, remember?”
“Fine,” Rin said, refusing to rise to the bait of having her own words thrown in her face. “But why not?” She had thought the Nikara religious skepticism was reasonable, but not when people like Jiang could do the things they did. “Why aren’t there more believers?”
“Once there were,” Jiang said, and she was surprised at how bitter he sounded. “Once there were monasteries upon monasteries. Then the Red Emperor in his quest for unification came and burned them down. Shamans lost their power. The monks—the ones with real power, anyhow—died or disappeared.”
“Where are they now?”
“Hidden,” he said. “Forgotten. In recent history, only the nomadic clans of the Hinterlands and the tribes of Speer had anyone who could commune with the gods. This is no coincidence. The national quest to modernize and mobilize entails a faith in one’s ability to control world order, and when that happens, you lose your connection with the gods.
When man begins to think that he is responsible for writing the script of the world, he forgets the forces that dream up our reality.
Once, this academy was a monastery. Now it is a military training ground.
You’ll find this same pattern has repeated itself in all the great powers of this world that have entered a so-called civilized age.
Mugen doesn’t have shamans. Hesperia doesn’t have shamans.
They worship men whom they believe are gods, not gods themselves. ”
“What about Nikara superstition?” Rin asked. “I mean—in Sinegard, obviously, where people are educated, religion’s defunct, but what about the little villages? What about folk religion?”
“The Nikara believe in icons, not gods,” said Jiang. “They don’t understand what they’re worshipping. They’ve prioritized ritual over theology. Sixty-four gods of equal standing? How convenient, and how absurd. Religion cannot be packaged so cleanly. The gods are not so neatly organized.”
“But I don’t understand,” she said. “Why have the shamans disappeared? Wouldn’t the Red Emperor be all the more powerful for having shamans in his army?”
“No. In fact, the opposite is true. The creation of empire requires conformity and uniform obedience. It requires teachings that can be mass-produced across the entire country. The Militia is a bureaucratic entity that is purely interested in results. What I teach is impossible to duplicate to a class of fifty, much less a division of thousands. The Militia is composed almost entirely of people like Jun, who think that things matter only if they are getting results immediately, results that can be duplicated and reused. But shamanism is and always has been an imprecise art. How could it be anything else? It is about the most fundamental truths about each and every one of us, how we relate to the phenomenon of existence. Of course it is imprecise. If we understood it completely, then we would be gods.”
Rin was unconvinced. “But surely some teachings could be spread.”
“You overestimate the Empire. Think of martial arts. Why were you able to defeat your classmates in the trial? Because they learned a version that is watered down, distilled and packaged for convenience. The same is true of their religion.”
“But they can’t have forgotten completely,” Rin said. “This class still exists.”
“This class is a joke,” said Jiang.
“I don’t think it’s a joke.”
“You, and no one else,” said Jiang. “Even Jima doubts the value of this course, but she can’t bring herself to abolish it. On some level, Nikara has never given up hope that it can find its shamans again.”